Glossary of Technical Terms Used in Drilling & Well Completion: daily drilling report

daily drilling report

The Backbone of Drilling Operations: Understanding the Daily Drilling Report

The daily drilling report (DDR) is a crucial document in the world of drilling and well completion. It serves as a comprehensive record of all activities and events occurring on a drilling rig during a 24-hour period. Traditionally, the DDR was painstakingly compiled by hand and then relayed to the drilling company's office via phone, fax, email, or radio. Today, however, with the advent of technology, the process is often automated, with data being collected and transmitted electronically.

What does a Daily Drilling Report contain?

The DDR is a detailed snapshot of the rig's progress and performance, encompassing a wide range of information. It typically includes:

  • Operational Data: This includes details about drilling progress, such as the depth reached, rate of penetration, mud weight, and any changes in drilling parameters.
  • Equipment Status: The report documents the condition of all equipment on the rig, including pumps, mud systems, and drilling tools. Any malfunctions or repairs are also noted.
  • Personnel: The report lists all personnel on site, including their roles and responsibilities.
  • Safety: Any safety incidents or near misses are documented in the DDR.
  • Environmental: Any environmental impacts or concerns are also recorded, ensuring compliance with regulations.
  • Costs: A breakdown of the daily costs incurred on the rig is included.
  • Logs and Tests: Data from various logs and tests, such as wireline logs, formation pressure tests, and mud logs, are incorporated.

Why is the Daily Drilling Report so important?

The DDR plays a crucial role in the smooth and efficient operation of a drilling project. It serves several important functions:

  • Decision Making: The DDR provides the drilling team and management with vital information for making informed decisions regarding the drilling program.
  • Monitoring Progress: It allows for tracking progress towards the project's objectives and identifying potential problems or delays.
  • Communication: The DDR facilitates communication between the drilling team, the operator, and other stakeholders.
  • Cost Control: The cost information provided helps in managing the drilling budget and identifying areas for optimization.
  • Historical Record: The DDR serves as a permanent record of the drilling operations, which can be invaluable for future reference and analysis.

The Future of the Daily Drilling Report:

With the advancements in technology, the DDR is undergoing a transformation. The integration of real-time data collection and analysis is revolutionizing the way drilling operations are managed. This allows for more accurate reporting, faster decision-making, and improved efficiency.

The DDR is evolving into a dynamic tool, providing a comprehensive view of the drilling project and enabling data-driven decision-making. This evolution is vital for maximizing safety, efficiency, and success in the challenging world of drilling and well completion.


Test Your Knowledge

Daily Drilling Report Quiz

Instructions: Choose the best answer for each question.

1. What is the primary purpose of the Daily Drilling Report (DDR)? a) To track the drilling crew's daily activities. b) To provide a detailed record of drilling operations. c) To report any safety incidents that occurred. d) To communicate the daily drilling costs to the operator.

Answer

b) To provide a detailed record of drilling operations.

2. Which of the following is NOT typically included in a DDR? a) Equipment status. b) Weather conditions. c) Personnel on site. d) Formation pressure tests.

Answer

b) Weather conditions.

3. How does the DDR help with decision-making? a) By providing a visual representation of the drilling progress. b) By allowing for communication between stakeholders. c) By offering a comprehensive understanding of the drilling project. d) By tracking the daily cost of drilling operations.

Answer

c) By offering a comprehensive understanding of the drilling project.

4. What is the significance of the DDR in cost control? a) It helps identify areas for cost optimization. b) It provides a breakdown of the daily drilling expenses. c) It allows for tracking the overall drilling budget. d) All of the above.

Answer

d) All of the above.

5. How has technology impacted the DDR? a) It has simplified the reporting process. b) It has allowed for real-time data collection and analysis. c) It has made the DDR more accessible to stakeholders. d) All of the above.

Answer

d) All of the above.

Daily Drilling Report Exercise

Scenario: You are the drilling supervisor on a well site. You have received a DDR from the previous shift. The report indicates the following:

  • Depth Reached: 10,000 feet
  • Rate of Penetration (ROP): 10 feet per hour
  • Mud Weight: 10.5 ppg
  • Equipment Status: Drill pipe stuck at 9,800 feet
  • Safety Incidents: Minor tripping hazard identified near the mud pit.

Task: Based on the information provided, answer the following questions:

  • What actions should be taken regarding the stuck drill pipe?
  • What steps need to be taken to address the tripping hazard?
  • What additional information would you want to see in the DDR to make informed decisions?

Exercice Correction

Stuck Drill Pipe: * The immediate action is to investigate the cause of the stuck pipe. This could involve running a wireline log to assess the situation and determine the best course of action. * Depending on the cause, options might include: * **Circulation:** Attempting to circulate the pipe free using mud. * **Jarring:** Using a jarring tool to break the pipe free. * **Drilling Ahead:** If the obstruction is minor, drilling ahead with a heavier mud weight might free the pipe. * **Fishing:** If the pipe is beyond recovery, fishing operations will be necessary. Tripping Hazard: * The tripping hazard near the mud pit must be immediately addressed. This could involve: * **Removing the hazard:** If possible, the hazardous object should be removed. * **Marking the hazard:** If removal is not feasible, the hazard should be clearly marked with warning signs and cones. * **Improving lighting:** Ensuring adequate lighting in the area to prevent accidents. Additional Information: * **Mud Log:** A detailed analysis of the mud properties and cuttings to identify potential drilling problems. * **Wireline Logs:** Information about the formation characteristics, which might provide clues about the cause of the stuck pipe. * **Drilling Parameters:** Detailed data on drilling parameters like torque, RPM, and weight on bit, which can help understand the conditions during the stuck pipe incident. * **Personnel:** Specific details about the personnel involved in the incident. * **Weather Conditions:** Information about wind speed, rain, and other weather factors that could have impacted the drilling operations.


Books

  • Petroleum Engineering: Drilling and Well Completion by William C. Lyons
  • Drilling Engineering: A Practical Approach by William C. Lyons
  • Drilling Engineering Manual by SPE
  • Handbook of Drilling Engineering by John C. Wilson
  • Well Engineering and Construction by John C. Wilson

Articles

  • The Evolution of Drilling Data Management: From Paper to Digital - SPE Journal
  • Optimizing Drilling Performance with Real-Time Data Analysis - Journal of Petroleum Technology
  • Improving Drilling Efficiency Through Data Analytics - Oilfield Technology
  • The Role of the Daily Drilling Report in Managing Drilling Operations - World Oil
  • The Future of Drilling Data: The Rise of Artificial Intelligence - Offshore Magazine

Online Resources

  • SPE (Society of Petroleum Engineers): www.spe.org - Offers a vast library of articles, papers, and resources on drilling and well completion, including information on daily drilling reports.
  • IADC (International Association of Drilling Contractors): www.iadc.org - Provides resources and training materials for drilling professionals, including best practices for creating and using daily drilling reports.
  • World Oil: www.worldoil.com - A leading industry publication that covers news, trends, and technology related to drilling operations, including articles about daily drilling reports and data management.
  • Oilfield Technology: www.oilfieldtechnology.com - Offers a wealth of information on drilling and well completion technologies, including articles on data analytics and the use of daily drilling reports in optimizing operations.

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