Stakeholder Management

Steering Committee

Steering Committees in Oil & Gas: Keeping Projects on Track

In the complex world of oil and gas, projects often involve multiple stakeholders with varying interests and priorities. To ensure smooth execution and achieve shared goals, a Steering Committee plays a crucial role.

What is a Steering Committee?

A Steering Committee is a formal group representing the owner or client of an oil and gas project. It comprises key decision-makers, stakeholders, and representatives from different departments within the organization. This group acts as a guiding force, providing strategic oversight and direction throughout the project lifecycle.

Key Responsibilities of a Steering Committee:

  • Define project scope and objectives: The committee sets clear project goals and ensures everyone understands the desired outcomes.
  • Approve project budget and schedule: They have the authority to allocate resources and establish timelines for project completion.
  • Monitor progress and make adjustments: The committee regularly reviews project status, identifies potential risks, and makes necessary adjustments to the plan.
  • Resolve disputes and conflicts: They act as a neutral body to address any disagreements between stakeholders or project teams.
  • Communicate with all parties: The committee ensures consistent information flow and transparency across the entire project.

Benefits of a Steering Committee:

  • Improved communication: Fosters open dialogue and collaboration among stakeholders.
  • Enhanced decision-making: Provides a platform for informed and strategic decisions based on diverse perspectives.
  • Reduced risk: Early identification and mitigation of potential risks through regular monitoring.
  • Increased accountability: Clear roles and responsibilities promote accountability for project success.
  • Increased stakeholder buy-in: Active involvement of key stakeholders ensures their commitment to the project.

Steering Committees in Action:

In the oil and gas industry, Steering Committees are widely employed in various project phases, including:

  • Exploration and Appraisal: Monitoring exploration activities, evaluating potential drilling sites, and approving resource estimates.
  • Field Development: Overseeing the development of a new oil or gas field, including infrastructure construction and well drilling.
  • Production Operations: Ensuring safe and efficient production operations, monitoring output, and managing environmental impacts.
  • Decommissioning: Planning and overseeing the safe dismantling and closure of oil and gas facilities.

Conclusion:

A well-functioning Steering Committee is essential for successful oil and gas projects. By providing strategic guidance, monitoring progress, and fostering collaboration, this group helps ensure that projects stay on track, meet objectives, and deliver desired outcomes for all stakeholders.


Test Your Knowledge

Steering Committees in Oil & Gas Quiz

Instructions: Choose the best answer for each question.

1. What is the primary role of a Steering Committee in an oil and gas project? a) To manage the day-to-day operations of the project. b) To provide strategic oversight and direction to the project. c) To conduct technical analysis and design work. d) To handle financial accounting and reporting.

Answer

The correct answer is **b) To provide strategic oversight and direction to the project.**

2. Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of a Steering Committee? a) Defining project scope and objectives. b) Approving project budget and schedule. c) Leading the project's engineering team. d) Monitoring project progress and making adjustments.

Answer

The correct answer is **c) Leading the project's engineering team.**

3. Which of the following is a key benefit of having a Steering Committee? a) Eliminating all potential risks in the project. b) Ensuring all stakeholders have equal decision-making power. c) Improved communication and collaboration among stakeholders. d) Guaranteeing the project will be completed on time and within budget.

Answer

The correct answer is **c) Improved communication and collaboration among stakeholders.**

4. In which project phase would a Steering Committee likely be most involved in monitoring environmental impacts? a) Exploration and Appraisal. b) Field Development. c) Production Operations. d) Decommissioning.

Answer

The correct answer is **c) Production Operations.**

5. What is the primary goal of a Steering Committee in the context of an oil and gas project? a) To ensure the project is completed as quickly as possible. b) To maximize profits for the project owner. c) To achieve the project's objectives and deliver desired outcomes for all stakeholders. d) To reduce the overall cost of the project.

Answer

The correct answer is **c) To achieve the project's objectives and deliver desired outcomes for all stakeholders.**

Steering Committees in Oil & Gas Exercise

Scenario: You are working on a major oil and gas project to develop a new offshore platform. The project involves multiple stakeholders, including the oil company, the drilling contractor, the engineering firm, and the government regulatory agency. The project is currently facing challenges due to delays in acquiring necessary permits from the regulatory agency.

Task: * Identify the key roles and responsibilities of the Steering Committee in this scenario. * Propose 3 specific actions the Steering Committee could take to address the delays in obtaining permits. * Explain how these actions would help to ensure the project stays on track and meets its objectives.

Exercice Correction

Key Roles and Responsibilities of the Steering Committee: * **Overseeing the project scope and objectives:** Ensuring the project remains aligned with the overall goals of the oil company and all stakeholders. * **Monitoring project progress and making adjustments:** Assessing the impact of the permit delays and identifying solutions to mitigate them. * **Resolving disputes and conflicts:** Acting as a neutral body to address potential conflicts between the oil company and the regulatory agency. * **Communicating with all parties:** Keeping all stakeholders informed about the project's progress and any challenges faced. Proposed Actions by the Steering Committee: 1. **Direct Communication with the Regulatory Agency:** The Steering Committee should organize a meeting with the regulatory agency representatives to discuss the delays and identify the specific challenges preventing the permit approval. 2. **Identifying Alternative Solutions:** The Steering Committee should explore alternative solutions to expedite the permit process, such as submitting a revised application or seeking expedited review. 3. **Facilitating Collaboration and Negotiation:** The Steering Committee should facilitate communication and collaboration between the oil company and the regulatory agency to find a mutually acceptable solution for addressing the permit delays. How these actions help the project stay on track: * **Direct communication:** Proactively addresses the root cause of the delays and facilitates open dialogue between stakeholders. * **Alternative solutions:** Offers creative options to overcome the obstacles and reduce the impact on the project timeline. * **Collaboration and negotiation:** Promotes a collaborative approach, fostering mutual understanding and finding common ground to resolve the issue. By taking these actions, the Steering Committee can effectively address the permit delays, minimize their impact on the project timeline, and ensure the project remains on track to meet its objectives.


Books

  • Project Management for Oil and Gas: This book by Mark P. Young provides comprehensive insights into project management practices in the oil and gas industry, including the role and functions of steering committees.
  • The Oil and Gas Project Manager's Handbook: Authored by Mike Bradshaw, this handbook covers various aspects of oil and gas project management, including the use of steering committees for risk mitigation and stakeholder engagement.
  • Project Management for the Oil & Gas Industry: A Complete Guide to Project Success: This book by Robert J. Szymanski offers a practical guide to project management in oil and gas, with dedicated chapters on steering committees and their importance in decision-making.

Articles

  • "Steering Committees: A Key to Successful Oil and Gas Projects" by [Author Name], published in [Journal/Platform Name] - Search for articles discussing the specific role and functions of steering committees in the oil and gas industry.
  • "The Importance of Stakeholder Engagement in Oil and Gas Projects" by [Author Name], published in [Journal/Platform Name] - This article discusses the role of stakeholders in project success and how steering committees can facilitate their involvement.
  • "Risk Management in Oil and Gas Projects: The Role of Steering Committees" by [Author Name], published in [Journal/Platform Name] - Explore articles that focus on the contribution of steering committees to risk identification, mitigation, and management in oil and gas projects.

Online Resources

  • Project Management Institute (PMI): PMI provides resources and standards for project management, including information on steering committees and their importance in diverse industries, including oil and gas.
  • Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE): SPE offers numerous resources, including articles, books, and presentations, related to oil and gas project management, often featuring the role of steering committees.
  • Oil & Gas Journal: This publication frequently covers industry news and trends, including articles and reports on best practices for project management and the utilization of steering committees.
  • Energy Industry Websites: Explore industry-specific websites, such as those dedicated to upstream, midstream, or downstream operations, for articles and insights related to steering committees in oil and gas projects.

Search Tips

  • Use keywords like "steering committee oil and gas," "project management steering committee," "stakeholder engagement oil and gas," and "risk management in oil and gas projects."
  • Refine your search by adding specific project phases or industry segments, such as "steering committee exploration and appraisal," "steering committee field development," or "steering committee decommissioning."
  • Explore search options for specific websites or publications, such as "site:spe.org steering committee oil and gas" to find relevant information on the SPE website.

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