Glossary of Technical Terms Used in Oil & Gas Processing: Polished Nipple

Polished Nipple

A polished nipple is a short, threaded pipe fitting with a smooth, polished surface. It is used in various industrial applications, including:

  • Bypassing damaged joints: When a joint in a pipeline is damaged or needs to be repaired, a polished nipple can be inserted to create a bypass. This allows the flow of fluids to continue while the damaged joint is being repaired.
  • Creating pack-off points: Polished nipples can be used to create pack-off points, which are locations where a pipeline can be isolated for maintenance or repairs. This is achieved by installing valves on either side of the polished nipple.
  • Connecting different components: Polished nipples can be used to connect different components in a pipeline, such as valves, pumps, or tanks.

Key features of a polished nipple:

  • Smooth surface: The polished surface reduces friction and wear, which improves flow efficiency.
  • Threaded ends: The threaded ends allow for easy installation and removal.
  • Variety of sizes: Polished nipples are available in a variety of sizes to suit different applications.

Advantages of using a polished nipple:

  • Easy installation and removal
  • Durable and reliable
  • Cost-effective
  • Versatile application

Applications of polished nipples:

  • Oil and gas industry: Used for pipeline repairs, bypasses, and pack-off points.
  • Chemical processing industry: Used for handling corrosive fluids and creating isolation points.
  • Water treatment industry: Used for connecting pumps, valves, and other components.

Note: The term "polished nipple" can also refer to a type of nipple in the medical field, but it's important to clarify the context to avoid confusion.


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