Drilling & Well Completion

Monkey Board

The Monkey Board: A Rig Hand's Perch in the Oil & Gas Industry

In the bustling world of oil and gas drilling, every piece of equipment and every space has a specific purpose. One such crucial element, especially for the derrick man, is the monkey board. This platform, often overlooked in the grand scheme of the rig, plays a vital role in the safe and efficient operation of drilling operations.

What is a Monkey Board?

A monkey board is a small, narrow platform situated around the derrick's mast at a height usually ranging from 20 to 40 feet. It provides a working space for the derrick man, the individual responsible for operating the drilling rig's hoisting system and ensuring the smooth movement of the drill string and casing.

Why is it called a Monkey Board?

The origin of the name "monkey board" is unclear, but its use dates back to the early days of oil drilling. The platform's small size and the agility required to work on it might have led to the playful association with monkeys, known for their nimble movements.

Function and Importance:

The monkey board is more than just a simple platform; it's a crucial part of the derrick man's workspace. From here, he can:

  • Control the hoisting system to raise and lower the drill string, casing, and other equipment.
  • Monitor the drilling process and ensure smooth operations.
  • Communicate with the driller on the floor below.
  • Perform essential maintenance on the hoisting system.

Safety Considerations:

The monkey board is a high-risk work environment, and safety is paramount. The derrick man must be equipped with a safety harness connected to a secure lifeline. Additionally, rigorous safety procedures are in place to prevent falls and other accidents.

Evolution of the Monkey Board:

Over the years, the monkey board has undergone significant changes. Modern rigs often feature more spacious platforms with enhanced safety features such as handrails and anti-slip surfaces. However, the core purpose and importance of the monkey board remain the same – providing a crucial workspace for the derrick man.

The Monkey Board: A Vital Part of the Rig

In conclusion, the monkey board may be small and seemingly insignificant, but it's an essential component of the oil and gas drilling rig. It provides a safe and functional workspace for the derrick man, enabling him to perform crucial tasks that ensure the smooth and efficient operation of the entire drilling process. This often overlooked platform plays a critical role in the success of every oil and gas exploration endeavor.


Test Your Knowledge

Monkey Board Quiz:

Instructions: Choose the best answer for each question.

1. What is the primary purpose of the monkey board?

(a) To provide a resting area for the derrick man. (b) To store drilling equipment and tools. (c) To offer a platform for the derrick man to operate the hoisting system. (d) To act as a communication point between the rig floor and the drill site.

Answer

(c) To offer a platform for the derrick man to operate the hoisting system.

2. How high is the monkey board typically located on the derrick?

(a) 5 to 10 feet. (b) 10 to 20 feet. (c) 20 to 40 feet. (d) 40 to 60 feet.

Answer

(c) 20 to 40 feet.

3. What is the likely reason for the term "monkey board" being used?

(a) The monkey board was originally made from monkeywood. (b) The derrick man needs to be agile like a monkey to work on it. (c) Monkeys were often used to operate the hoisting system in early rigs. (d) The board's shape resembles a monkey's tail.

Answer

(b) The derrick man needs to be agile like a monkey to work on it.

4. What essential safety equipment is mandatory for the derrick man when working on the monkey board?

(a) A hard hat. (b) A safety harness and lifeline. (c) Safety goggles. (d) Steel-toe boots.

Answer

(b) A safety harness and lifeline.

5. How have modern monkey boards evolved from their earlier counterparts?

(a) They are now made of lighter materials. (b) They are now located higher on the derrick. (c) They are now equipped with more safety features like handrails and anti-slip surfaces. (d) They are now more compact and smaller in size.

Answer

(c) They are now equipped with more safety features like handrails and anti-slip surfaces.

Monkey Board Exercise:

Scenario: You are the derrick man on an oil rig. The drill string needs to be raised 50 feet.

Task:

  1. Describe the steps you would take to safely raise the drill string using the monkey board and the hoisting system.
  2. List at least three safety considerations you would keep in mind while performing this task.

Exercice Correction

**Steps to safely raise the drill string:**

  1. Check Safety Equipment: Ensure my safety harness is securely fastened and connected to a reliable lifeline.
  2. Communication: Communicate with the driller on the rig floor about the planned operation and ensure they are ready to receive the drill string.
  3. Hoisting System Check: Inspect the hoisting system for any visible damage or malfunctions.
  4. Engage Hoisting System: Use the controls on the monkey board to gradually engage the hoisting system, lifting the drill string at a controlled pace.
  5. Constant Monitoring: Continuously observe the drill string for any unexpected movement or issues, adjusting the hoisting system as needed.
  6. Signal Driller: Signal the driller when the drill string has reached the desired height of 50 feet.
  7. Confirmation and Release: Ensure the driller confirms the drill string is secured at the desired height before releasing the hoisting system.

**Safety Considerations:**

  1. Secure Footings: Ensure my footing is secure and stable on the monkey board at all times.
  2. Handrails and Anti-Slip Surfaces: Use handrails and anti-slip surfaces on the monkey board to maintain balance and avoid slipping.
  3. Constant Communication: Maintain clear communication with the driller throughout the operation to coordinate actions and address any potential issues.
  4. Safety Procedures: Follow all established safety procedures for working on the monkey board.
  5. Emergency Procedures: Be familiar with emergency procedures in case of equipment failure or any other unforeseen event.


Books

  • Oil and Gas Exploration and Production by John R. Fanchi: This comprehensive textbook covers the entire spectrum of oil and gas operations, including drilling and rig operations. It may have details on monkey boards and their role within the rig.
  • Rig Technology Handbook by R.E. Gibson: A detailed guide specifically focused on drilling rigs and their components. It could provide insights into the history and evolution of the monkey board.
  • The Rigger's Handbook by Donald E. Taylor: While focusing on rigging practices in general, this book might contain sections on working at heights and the specific safety procedures for platforms like the monkey board.

Articles

  • "The Derrick Man: A Vital Role in Oil and Gas Drilling" (Online or in industry journals): Search for articles that focus on the derrick man's responsibilities, as they will likely discuss the monkey board and its significance.
  • "Safety on the Drilling Rig: A Comprehensive Guide" (Online or in industry journals): Explore articles concerning safety on drilling rigs, as they often address the specific hazards and safety measures associated with working on elevated platforms like the monkey board.

Online Resources

  • Oil & Gas Online Forums: Search forums frequented by oil and gas professionals for discussions related to monkey boards, derrick man operations, and drilling safety.
  • Online Petroleum Engineering Resources: Websites dedicated to petroleum engineering may have information about drilling rig components and operations, possibly including the monkey board.

Search Tips

  • Use specific keywords: "Monkey board oil and gas," "derrick man monkey board," "drilling rig platform," "oil rig safety."
  • Combine keywords with modifiers: "monkey board history," "monkey board evolution," "monkey board safety regulations."
  • Search for related terms: "Derrick man duties," "drilling rig operation," "rig equipment," "oil and gas safety procedures."
  • Use Google Images: Search for images of drilling rigs and look for visuals of the monkey board.

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