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Glossary of Technical Terms Used in Environmental Health & Safety: ACT-100

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ACT-100

ACT-100: A Reliable Solution for Underground Storage

The environmental landscape is constantly evolving, and with it, the need for reliable and safe underground storage solutions. Enter ACT-100, a term coined by the Steel Tank Institute (STI) to represent double wall fiberglass laminated steel underground tanks. These tanks are specifically designed to meet stringent environmental regulations and provide a robust and secure solution for a range of applications.

What is ACT-100?

ACT-100 stands for "Approved Construction Technology – 100%", and it signifies that the tank meets the stringent requirements outlined by the STI's ACT-100 specification. This means the tank undergoes rigorous testing and inspection procedures to ensure its structural integrity, leak-proof design, and overall environmental safety.

The Benefits of ACT-100 Tanks:

  • Superior Durability: ACT-100 tanks feature a robust construction, combining the strength of steel with the corrosion resistance of fiberglass. This provides a durable solution that can withstand harsh underground conditions for years to come.
  • Leak-Proof Design: The double wall construction, with a leak detection system between the walls, ensures that any potential leaks are quickly identified, minimizing the risk of environmental contamination.
  • Environmental Compliance: ACT-100 tanks are specifically designed to meet and exceed environmental regulations, making them a responsible and compliant choice for underground storage.
  • Versatility: ACT-100 tanks are suitable for a wide range of applications, including the storage of fuels, chemicals, water, and other liquids.
  • Long-Term Cost Savings: The durability and reliability of ACT-100 tanks translate to significant long-term cost savings by minimizing the need for repairs, replacements, and environmental remediation.

Key Features of ACT-100 Tanks:

  • Double Wall Construction: A robust inner steel tank is encased in a fiberglass reinforced plastic (FRP) outer shell.
  • Leak Detection System: A monitoring system is integrated between the walls, providing early warning of any potential leaks.
  • Cathodic Protection: This system helps to prevent corrosion of the steel tank by diverting the flow of electrons.
  • Environmental Seal: A robust seal is employed at all joints and penetrations to prevent leakage.
  • Third-Party Certification: ACT-100 tanks are typically certified by reputable independent organizations, ensuring compliance and quality control.

Choosing the Right Underground Storage Solution:

When selecting an underground storage solution, it's crucial to consider the specific requirements of your application. ACT-100 tanks are an excellent choice for those seeking a durable, environmentally safe, and compliant solution. By choosing an ACT-100 tank, you're making a responsible and long-term investment in the protection of our environment.

To learn more about ACT-100 tanks and their applications, consult with a reputable tank manufacturer or the Steel Tank Institute.

Test Your Knowledge

ACT-100 Quiz

Instructions: Choose the best answer for each question.

1. What does ACT-100 stand for?

a) Advanced Construction Technology – 100% b) Approved Construction Technology – 100% c) Advanced Corrosion Technology – 100% d) Approved Corrosion Technology – 100%

Answer

b) Approved Construction Technology – 100%

2. What is the primary benefit of the double wall construction in ACT-100 tanks?

a) Increased storage capacity b) Reduced installation time c) Improved aesthetics d) Enhanced leak detection and prevention

Answer

d) Enhanced leak detection and prevention

3. Which of the following is NOT a key feature of ACT-100 tanks?

a) Cathodic protection b) Leak detection system c) Single wall construction d) Environmental seal

Answer

c) Single wall construction

4. What type of materials are used in the construction of ACT-100 tanks?

a) Plastic and concrete b) Steel and fiberglass c) Aluminum and rubber d) Wood and steel

Answer

b) Steel and fiberglass

5. Which organization sets the standards for ACT-100 tanks?

a) Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) b) National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) c) Steel Tank Institute (STI) d) American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)

Answer

c) Steel Tank Institute (STI)

ACT-100 Exercise

Instructions: You are a homeowner considering installing an underground storage tank for your heating oil. You need to decide between a traditional single-wall steel tank and an ACT-100 tank.

Task:

  1. Research: Identify the potential environmental risks associated with each tank type.
  2. Compare: List the advantages and disadvantages of each tank type, considering factors like cost, lifespan, maintenance, and environmental compliance.
  3. Decision: Based on your research, explain why you would choose one tank type over the other for your home.

Exercise Correction

**Research:** * **Single-wall steel tank:** Potential for leaks due to corrosion, which can contaminate soil and groundwater. * **ACT-100 tank:** Double-wall construction with leak detection system significantly reduces the risk of environmental contamination. **Compare:** * **Single-wall steel tank:** * **Advantages:** Lower initial cost. * **Disadvantages:** Shorter lifespan, higher risk of leaks, requires regular maintenance, may not meet current environmental regulations. * **ACT-100 tank:** * **Advantages:** Longer lifespan, reduced risk of leaks, lower maintenance requirements, environmentally compliant. * **Disadvantages:** Higher initial cost. **Decision:** Choosing an ACT-100 tank is recommended for homeowners concerned about environmental protection. While the initial cost is higher, the long-term benefits of a longer lifespan, reduced maintenance, and minimized environmental risk make it a more responsible and cost-effective choice in the long run.

Books

  • "Underground Storage Tanks: A Practical Guide to Design, Installation, and Maintenance" by John M. Hanger - This book provides a comprehensive overview of underground storage tank technology, including information on ACT-100 tanks.
  • "Steel Tank Institute (STI) Manual of Steel Underground Storage Tanks" - This manual is the definitive guide to steel underground tanks, including ACT-100 specifications and best practices.

Articles

  • "ACT-100: A Reliable Solution for Underground Storage" by [Author Name] - This article, available on [website/publication], provides an in-depth analysis of ACT-100 tanks and their benefits.
  • "Double Wall Fiberglass Laminated Steel Tanks for Underground Storage: A Review" by [Author Name] - This article, published in [journal/publication], explores the technical aspects and advantages of ACT-100 tanks.

Online Resources

  • Steel Tank Institute (STI): [website link] - The STI website offers comprehensive information on ACT-100 tanks, specifications, and resources for professionals in the industry.
  • National Environmental Service Center (NESC): [website link] - The NESC provides valuable information on underground storage tanks, including regulations and best practices for environmental protection.
  • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA): [website link] - The EPA website offers resources on underground storage tanks, including regulations, guidance, and compliance requirements.

Search Tips

  • Use specific keywords: "ACT-100 tanks," "double wall fiberglass laminated steel tanks," "underground storage tanks," "steel tank institute."
  • Include location: "ACT-100 tanks near [your city/state]."
  • Search for specific applications: "ACT-100 tanks for fuel storage," "ACT-100 tanks for water storage."
  • Filter results by date: "ACT-100 tanks news," "ACT-100 tanks recent articles."
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