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Instructions: Choose the best answer for each question.
1. What is the main purpose of carrier synchronization in radio receivers?
a) To amplify the received signal. b) To filter out unwanted frequencies.
c) To ensure that the receiver's local oscillator operates at the same frequency as the transmitted carrier wave.
2. Which type of carrier synchronization relies on a stable oscillator within the receiver?
a) Open Loop Synchronization
b) Closed Loop Synchronization
3. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of carrier synchronization?
a) Enhanced Signal Quality b) Improved Sensitivity c) Reduced Data Rates
d) Reduced Data Rates
4. What is the role of a phase-locked loop (PLL) in closed-loop phase synchronization?
a) To detect the phase difference between the received signal and the local oscillator.
b) To adjust the local oscillator's phase to match the received signal.
5. What is the primary difference between frequency and phase synchronization?
a) Frequency synchronization focuses on matching the frequency, while phase synchronization focuses on the timing relationship between the carrier and the modulated signal.
b) Frequency synchronization focuses on matching the timing relationship between the carrier and the modulated signal, while phase synchronization focuses on matching the frequency.
Task: Explain the importance of carrier synchronization in a scenario where a mobile phone is receiving a cellular signal.
Solution:
Carrier synchronization is crucial for a mobile phone to receive cellular signals for the following reasons:
Without carrier synchronization, the mobile phone would struggle to decode the received signal, leading to dropped calls, data errors, and a poor user experience.
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